Pursuing an internship in political science can be a transformative step for students and young professionals eager to understand global politics, policy-making, and international relations.
Internships offer hands-on experience, networking opportunities, and a unique insight into the mechanisms driving political institutions.
However, the right location can make all the difference.
Some countries stand out as ideal destinations for political science internships due to their prominent roles on the global stage, hosting influential organizations, or fostering active political cultures.
This guide explores top countries for political science internships, covering opportunities, requirements, and what makes each destination unique.
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Why Pursue Internships in Political Science?
Political science internships provide more than just work experience; they immerse you in real-world political processes, public policy-making, and government operations.
Through these internships, you gain insight into diplomacy, legislative procedures, and public administration.
Political science internships also allow for engagement with politicians, diplomats, and policymakers, which can be invaluable for future career development.
1. United States
- Why It’s Great: As a major player in global politics, the U.S. offers extensive opportunities for political science interns, especially in Washington, D.C., where government agencies, think tanks, and NGOs abound.
- Key Opportunities: Internships in Congress, U.S. Department of State, and international organizations like the United Nations.
- Requirements: Typically, U.S. internships require a background in political science, international relations, or public policy. Some may require U.S. citizenship, especially for government internships, though many NGOs accept international applicants.
- Pros: Access to influential policy organizations, government bodies, and networking with prominent leaders.
2. United Kingdom
- Why It’s Great: As a hub for international diplomacy and home to various global organizations, the U.K. offers a wealth of opportunities in government, policy, and research.
- Key Opportunities: Internships with the British Parliament, political think tanks, and NGOs like Amnesty International.
- Requirements: Many internships require a work visa, though certain short-term internships may be accessible on a student visa. Proficiency in English is essential.
- Pros: Insight into parliamentary procedures, the chance to work in an international environment, and access to renowned research institutions.
3. Belgium
- Why It’s Great: As the headquarters of the European Union and NATO, Belgium—particularly Brussels—is an essential destination for political science students interested in European and international affairs.
- Key Opportunities: EU internships (like the Blue Book Traineeship), positions with NATO, and placements with numerous NGOs.
- Requirements: EU citizenship can be advantageous, but many programs also accept international applicants. Knowledge of French or Dutch is beneficial but often not required for EU-focused roles.
- Pros: First-hand experience with EU institutions, exposure to high-level international discussions, and networking with political experts.
4. Switzerland
- Why It’s Great: Known for its neutrality, Switzerland is home to many United Nations offices, the World Health Organization (WHO), and other international organizations, making it a top choice for political science internships.
- Key Opportunities: Internships at the United Nations, WHO, and other international NGOs based in Geneva.
- Requirements: For U.N. internships, applicants often need a graduate degree or be in the final year of a bachelor’s program. Most internships in Switzerland require proficiency in English, though knowledge of French is a plus.
- Pros: Exposure to global policymaking, opportunities to work on humanitarian issues, and a culturally rich, multilingual environment.
5. France
Why It’s Great: Paris is a center for global diplomacy and home to numerous NGOs, UNESCO, and the International Chamber of Commerce.
Key Opportunities: Internships with UNESCO, international economic organizations, and numerous NGOs advocating for human rights, environmental issues, and public policy.
Requirements: Internships typically require proficiency in English, though knowledge of French can improve your chances, especially in government-affiliated organizations.
Pros: Experience in global diplomacy, networking with international professionals, and immersion in a politically active culture.
6. Germany
- Why It’s Great: Known for its active role in European politics, Germany offers ample opportunities in governmental institutions, research organizations, and political foundations.
- Key Opportunities: Internships at the Bundestag (German Parliament), political research institutions, and German political foundations.
- Requirements: Many internships require German proficiency, particularly those related to the government. However, international organizations and NGOs may accept English speakers.
- Pros: Insight into EU politics, exposure to Germany’s influential policy-making, and potential to learn or improve German.
7. Canada
- Why It’s Great: Canada’s multicultural and inclusive policies, along with active participation in international affairs, make it an ideal place for political science internships.
- Key Opportunities: Canadian Parliament internships, provincial government programs, and roles with NGOs like the Red Cross.
- Requirements: Depending on the role, some positions require Canadian residency, though many international organizations accept foreign applicants. Proficiency in English or French is often required.
- Pros: Diverse political landscape, focus on international cooperation, and opportunities to work on global humanitarian issues.
8. India
- Why It’s Great: India’s rapidly evolving political scene and significant role in international relations make it a fascinating destination for political science internships.
- Key Opportunities: Internships with the United Nations India office, various NGOs, research institutes, and political foundations.
- Requirements: English is widely used in political and governmental institutions. Applicants typically need a background in political science, international relations, or social work.
- Pros: Exposure to emerging market dynamics, engagement in development and policy initiatives, and experience in a fast-paced political environment.
9. South Africa
- Why It’s Great: Known for its active role in African politics and peace-building efforts, South Africa is a valuable place to intern in fields like human rights, diplomacy, and development.
- Key Opportunities: United Nations offices, government ministries, and NGOs focused on human rights and social issues.
- Requirements: English proficiency is essential. Certain internships may require background checks, particularly for roles in government or sensitive fields.
- Pros: Insight into African diplomacy, hands-on experience in human rights advocacy, and exposure to post-apartheid political developments.
10. Japan
- Why It’s Great: Japan’s unique position in East Asian politics and diplomacy, along with its growing interest in global issues, makes it an intriguing destination for internships in political science.
- Key Opportunities: Internships at embassies, Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and NGOs in Tokyo focusing on international relations and policy research.
- Requirements: Many positions require Japanese proficiency, although some international organizations accept English-speaking interns.
- Pros: Experience in Asian diplomacy, opportunities to learn about East Asian politics, and exposure to Japanese governance and culture.
Tips for Securing Internships in Political Science
Below are some tips for securing internship in political science especially for those studying abroad
- Build a Strong Academic Background: Many internships, especially with government institutions, require a solid foundation in political science, international relations, or a related field.
- Network and Utilize Connections: Networking can be essential for landing internships, especially in government-related organizations where personal referrals may help.
- Tailor Your CV and Cover Letter: Emphasize any relevant experience, languages, and academic achievements that demonstrate your interest in political science.
- Consider Language Skills: Proficiency in the local language can be beneficial in many countries, so it’s worth investing time in language learning.
- Research Visa Requirements: Different countries have varying visa policies for interns. Make sure to research visa requirements early to avoid delays.
FAQs: Political Science Internships Abroad
Are these internships paid?
Payment varies; government internships are often unpaid, though NGOs or research institutions may offer stipends.
Can I convert an internship into a full-time job?
Many internships, especially those in government or international organizations, don’t guarantee employment.
However, they often provide networking opportunities that can lead to job offers.
Do I need prior experience?
Some internships require prior experience, while others are open to fresh graduates.
Emphasize any volunteer or related experience to enhance your application.
What are the housing options?
Housing varies by country; some organizations assist with accommodation, but it’s essential to budget for living expenses.
How long do political science internships last?
Most internships last from three to six months, though some programs may extend up to a year, depending on the organization.
Conclusion
Pursuing an internship in political science abroad provides a unique opportunity to gain firsthand experience in the political and policy sectors of different nations.
Whether you’re interested in working for the EU in Brussels, engaging with NGOs in the U.S., or exploring diplomacy in Japan, each country offers distinct learning experiences that can shape your political science career.
By carefully selecting the right destination, preparing a strong application, and building professional networks, you’ll be well on your way to advancing in the field of political science.